Laga soo bilaabo Sebtembar 7th ilaa 8th, Shirkii Afaraad ee Golaha ee Ururka Tungsten Industry Association's Hard Alloy Branch, oo ay weheliso Shirka Warbixinta Suuqa Hard Alloy iyo Shirka 13th National Hard Alloy Conference, ayaa si isdaba joog ah loogu qabtay Zhuzhou, Shiinaha.Kan hore waa shir joogta ah oo ay soo qabanqaabiso ururka warshadaha ugu sarreeya, kaas oo ka dhaca magaalooyin kala duwan sannad kasta (kulankii sannadkii hore ayaa lagu qabtay Shanghai).Midda dambe waxay dhacdaa afartii sanaba mar waana dhacdo tacliineed oo muhiim ah oo la isku dhaafsado agabka guriga.Inta lagu jiro shir kasta, khubarada sare ee warshadaha aluminium adag ee dalka oo dhan, iyo sidoo kale wakiilo ka socda shirkado, waxay keenaan cilmi-baaristii iyo indha-indheyntoodii ugu dambeysay.
Qabashada munaasabadan weyn ee Zhuzhou kaliya ma siineyso madal lagu ballaariyo aragtida iyo fikirka kala duwan ee ganacsiyada maxalliga ah iyo kuwa qaranka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay hoosta ka xariiqaysaa oo ay xoojineysaa booska muhiimka ah ee Zhuzhou ee muuqaalka warshadaha dawaynta adag ee qaranka."Heshiiska Zhuzhou" ee la sameeyay laguna dhawaaqay inta lagu guda jiro dhacdadani waxay sii wadaa inay hagto isbeddellada warshadaha iyo horseedda horumarka warshadaha.
Tusmada Warshadaha Hard Alloy waxay ku qaabaysan tahay Zhuzhou
"Shirka 2021, iibinta alaabooyinka cusub ee warshadaha aluminium adag ee dalka oo dhan waxay gaadhay 9.785 bilyan yuan, korodhka sanadlaha ah ee 30.3%. Maalgelinta hantida go'an waxay ahayd 1.943 bilyan yuan, teknolojiyadda (cilmi-baadhis) maalgashiga wuxuu ahaa 1.368 bilyan yuan , koror sannad-sannadka ka mid ah 29.69%..." Onstage, wakiilo ka socda Ururka Warshadaha Tungsten ee Hard Alloy laanta wadaaga tirakoobka warshadaha iyo falanqaynta.Daawadeyaasha, ka soo qaybgalayaasha ayaa si xamaasad leh u qaaday sawirada dhibcaha xogtan qaaliga ah ee casriga ah.
Tirakoobka xogta warshadaha daawaha adag waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah shaqada laanta.Tan iyo markii la aasaasay 1984, ururku wuxuu si joogto ah u daabacayaa tirakoobyadan muddo 38 sano ah.Sidoo kale waa laanta kaliya ee hoos timaada Ururka Warshadaha Tungsten ee Shiinaha oo leh oo si joogto ah u daabaca xogta warshadaha.
Laanta Hard Alloy The Hard Alloy Branch waxay ku xidhan tahay kooxda Zhuzhou Hard Alloy Group, iyada oo kooxdu u adeegto sidii unug gudoomiye.Zhuzhou sidoo kale waa meesha ugu horeysay ee daawaha adag ee New China laga soo saaray.Mawqifkan muhiimka ah daraaddood, "Tusmada Warshadaha Hard Aloy" waxay noqotay sifo "calaamadaha" leh dareenka awoodda iyo warshadaha, soo jiidata shirkado badan oo warshado ah si ay u soo bandhigaan xogtooda shaqo ee dhabta ah saddexdii biloodba mar ama sannadle.
Tirakoobku wuxuu muujinayaa in qeybtii hore ee 2022, wax-soo-saarka dalagyada adag ee warshadaha qaranku uu gaadhay 22,983.89 tan, korodhka sannad-sannad ka ah 0.2%.Dakhliga ganacsi ee ugu weyn wuxuu ahaa 18.753 bilyan yuan, koror sanadle ah oo ah 17.52%;faa'iidada ayaa ahayd 1.648 bilyan yuan, korodhka sanadlaha ah ee 22.37%.Warshaduhu waxay sii wadaan inay sii wadaan isbeddel horumarineed oo togan.
Hadda, in ka badan 60 shirkadood ayaa diyaar u ah inay shaaciyaan xogta, kuwaas oo daboolaya ku dhawaad 90% awoodda warshadaha alwaaxyada adag ee qaranka.
Tan iyo sannadkii hore, laantu waxa ay dib u habayn ku samaysay oo ay hagaajisay warbixinnada tirakoobka, iyada oo samaysay hab macquul ah, cilmi ahaan loo kala saaray, iyo qaab tirakoob oo la taaban karo.Waxa ku jira ayaa sidoo kale noqday mid aad u dhamaystiran, sida ku darista tilmaamayaasha kala soocida sida tungsten awoodda wax soo saarka wax soo saarka iyo isticmaalka tamarta dhamaystiran.
Helitaanka warbixinta dhamaystiran ee "Hard Alloy Index Index" waxay bixisaa ma aha oo kaliya aragtida saxda ah ee alaabta aasaasiga ah ee shirkadaha waaweyn, xoogga farsamada, iyo hal-abuurka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay si muhim ah u muujinaysaa isbeddellada horumarinta warshadaha.Macluumaadkani waxa uu hayaa qiimaha tixraaca ee muhiimka ah ee samaynta tillaabooyinka xiga ee xeeladaha horumarinta ganacsiga shakhsi ahaaneed.Sidaa darteed, warbixintan waxaa si isa soo taraysa u soo dhaweeyay shirkadaha warshadaha.
Sida barometer-ka iyo compass ee warshadaha, siidaynta tusmooyinka warshadaha ama "warqado cad" waxay hayaan muhiimad wax ku ool ah oo la taaban karo oo loogu talagalay falanqaynta isbeddelada horumarinta warshadaha, hagida kobaca warshadaha caafimaadka leh, iyo kor u qaadista isbeddelka iyo cusboonaysiinta.
Intaa waxaa dheer, fasiraadaha qoto-dheer ee natiijooyinka tusmada iyo isbeddellada warshadaha cusub, oo u dhaqma sidii isku-xiraha, waxay ballaarin karaan wareegga isku-xirnaanta waxayna abuuri karaan hab-nololeed warshadeed oo ku salaysan index, soo jiidashada isku-dhafka raasumaalka, saadka, kartida, iyo walxaha kale ee muhiimka ah.
Meelo badan iyo gobollo badan, fikraddan ayaa durba si muuqata loogu soo bandhigay.
Tusaale ahaan, bishii Abriil ee sanadkan, Guangzhou Metro ayaa horseeday sii daynta warbixinta waxqabadka cimilada ee ugu horreysa ee warshadaha gaadiidka tareenka, taas oo bixisa talooyinka waxqabadka warshadaha ee kaarboon-yar, deegaan ahaan waara, degdeg ah, iyo horumar tayo sare leh.Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, oo ku saleysan isdhexgalka kheyraadka xooggan iyo awoodaha isuduwidda dhammaan silsiladda warshadaha, Guangzhou Metro ayaa saameyn badan ku yeelatay warshadaha gaadiidka tareenka qaranka.
Tusaale kale waa magaalada Wenling ee Gobolka Zhejiang, oo loo yaqaan xarunta qaranka ee noocyada qalabka wax lagu gooyo iyo meesha liiska ugu horreeya ee "Qaybta Koowaad ee Xarunta Ganacsiga Qalabka Goynta ee Shiinaha."Wenling ayaa sidoo kale sii daayay index qalab goynta qaranka ugu horeysay, iyadoo la isticmaalayo indexes si ay u qeexaan iyo falanqaynta horumarinta warshadaha qalab goynta qaranka ee isbeddellada qiimaha alaabta, si buuxda u muujinaya barwaaqada qalabka goynta gudaha warshadaha.
Tilmaanta "Hard Alloy Industry Index," oo laga soo saaray Zhuzhou laguna bartilmaameedsanayo dalka oo dhan, waxaa laga yaabaa in mustaqbalka loo daabaco qaab aad u ballaaran."Waxa laga yaabaa inay u horumarto jihada dambe; tani sidoo kale waa baahida warshadaha iyo isbeddelka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hadda waxaa lagu daabacay oo kaliya gudaha warshadaha ee baaxad yar, "ayuu yiri wakiilka kor ku xusan.
Ma aha oo kaliya tusmooyinka laakiin sidoo kale heerarka.Laga soo bilaabo 2021 ilaa 2022, laanta, iyada oo lala kaashanayo Shiinaha Tungsten Industry Association, waxay dhamaystirtay oo daabacday lix heerar qaran iyo mid warshadeed oo loogu talagalay alloys adag.Siddeed heer qaran iyo warshadeed ayaa dib u eegis ku socda ama sugaya daabacaadda, halka saddex iyo toban heer qaran iyo warshadeed la gudbiyay.Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah qabyo qoraalka hormoodka laanta ee "Xadadka Isticmaalka Tamarta iyo Hababka Xisaabinta ee Alaabta Adag ee Shakhsi ahaaneed."Waqtigan xaadirka ah, halbeeggani waxa uu ku socdaa habka loogu dhawaaqo heer-goboleed heer deegaan waxaana la filayaa in uu codsado heerka heerka qaran sanadka soo socda.
Ka faa'iidaysiga Fursadda Wareejinta Awoodda Adduunka
Muddo laba maalmood ah, khubaro ka socda machadyada cilmi-baarista, machadyada, iyo shirkadaha, sida Jaamacadda Zhongnan, Jaamacadda Macdanta iyo Teknolojiyadda Shiinaha, Jaamacadda Sichuan, Xarunta Tijaabinta Tayada Tayada Wax soo saarka Tungsten Qaranka iyo Rare Earth, Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd., iyo Zigong Hard Alloy Co., Ltd., waxay wadaageen fikradahooda iyo mustaqbalka mustaqbalka ee warshadaha.
Su Gang, oo ah Xoghayaha Guud ee Ururka Warshadaha Tungsten ee Shiinaha, ayaa sheegay inta lagu gudajiro bandhigiisa in sida farsamaynta tungsten-ka caalamiga ah iyo wax soo saarka si tartiib tartiib ah u soo kabato, baahida alaabta ceeriin ee tungsten ay ahaan doonto mid aad u sareysa.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, Shiinaha waa dalka kaliya ee leh silsilad warshadeed oo dhameystiran oo tungsten ah, oo leh faa'iidooyin tartan caalami ah oo ku saabsan macdanta, xulashada, iyo sifaynta, waxayna ku sii socotaa agab horumarsan, oo u socda wax soo saar casri ah oo heersare ah."Xilliga 'Qorshaha Shanta Sano ee 14aad' wuxuu noqon doonaa marxalad muhiim ah oo isbeddelka warshadaha tungsten ee Shiinaha ee horumarinta tayada sare leh."
Zhang Zhongjian waxa uu muddo dheer u soo shaqeeyay Guddoomiyaha Ururka Warshadaha Tungsten ee Shiinaha Laantiisa Hard Alloy, haatanna waa Guddoomiyaha Fulinta ee Ururka Warshadaha Hard Alloy ee Zhuzhou iyo borofisar marti ah oo ka tirsan Jaamacadda Hunan ee Teknolojiyadda.Waxa uu leeyahay faham qoto dheer oo fog oo ku saabsan warshadaha.Xogtiisa la wadaago, waxa laga arki karaa in wax-soo-saarka aluminiumka adag ee qaranku uu ka koray 16,000 tan 2005 ilaa 52,000 tan 2021, koror 3.3 laab ah, oo ka dhigan in ka badan 50% wadarta guud ee caalamka.Wadarta guud ee daqliga ku shaqeeya alwaax adag ayaa ka kacay 8.6 bilyan yuan sanadkii 2005 ilaa 34.6 bilyan yuan sanadka 2021, koror afar laab ah;Isticmaalka suuqa xalalka mishiinada Shiinaha ayaa ka kordhay 13.7 bilyan yuan gudaha
Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-01-2020
